It's an absolutely beautiful wavering flute...my question is, what is it EXACTLY? Is it a normal flute or something more specialized? It has an unbelievably beautiful warm tone...if anyone can find this out, I would be eternally grateful. Thanks!!!
Anyeway, a nice song, probably played by someone with fast and strong vibrato on a normal flute.
Other possibility, quite frequent in film music, is the use of a synthesized instruments, even a whole orchestra. For me it is difficult to tell the difference as those recordings have a great deal of electronic manipulation and enhacement in a ny case.
It's possible that it could be a synthesized sound, but it sounds more like a low D Tin Whistle. The "wavering" sound is a technique used when playing the whistle. This sound is produced by using a technique called finger vibrato. Here's a couple of references:
Whistles in various keys were popular in movie music from that timeframe. Another one that comes to mind is Celine Dion's song "My Heart Will Go On" from the movie Titanic. It featured the prominent use of a Generation Bb tin whistle but without using finger vibrato. Watch the beginning of this:
You are probably right. And listening again to Celine Dion's Titanic was a pleasant moment. The female whistle player there is also quite nice to listen. And to look at!
A more complete version.
There are more than one Flute sounds used.
I would venture to say that the opening one is a synthesized sound similar to a pan flute in quality also called in some countries by the name of Syrinx.
Later on in the piece, they use a standard concert flute.
To hear something similar I would research the S. American tune, "El Condor Pasa"
or just see this vid: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CtUZzCe6-bk
The melody doesn't really start until about :35 into the vid and it's not necessarily showing the instrument being played while you are watching.
Pay attention to the vibrato. If I may add, I'd say that they aren't using finger vibrato. (Esp. with pan flutes) it's a breath vibrato on either the pan flutes or the traditional fipple flutes. Finger vibrato "the Softening" as it was called in the baroque period and in some folk music is a bit more subtle as it diminishes the tone when used but also it's a bit less consistent. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k10q2OZpnsc
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from a bit of a search, the synth programmer on the movie was Ian Underwood. Ian Underwood is an interesting individual from what I see in his experiences and I would contend that the "Flute" in the beginning of this song is synth but later it would have added the Flutist from the LSO. Mixing the live with the synth makes the synth sounds more human to most listeners.
"Personnel: James Horner (conductor, keyboards); Choristers of Westminster Abbey (vocals); Tony Hinnegan (kena, whistle); Eric Rigler (Uilleann pipes); Mike Taylor (bodhran, whistle); Ian Underwood (programming); London Symphony Orchestra.
Recorded at EMI Abbey Road, London, England. Includes liner notes by Mel Gibson.
And coincidentally that is an instrument listed as played by one of the performers in Braveheart.
A similar sound is employed in Simon & Garfunkel's El Condor Pasa, but a more authentic version may be heard, using this same instrument, at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CtUZzCe6-bk .
Being a smaller instrument, this one is higher though.
This instrument, being blown across the top, has no space equivalent to that in the Boehm flute between the embouchure hole and the crown cork. This gives it a characteristic sound.
A similar sound is similarly achieved in similar Japanese instrument, the hotchiku and shakuhachi.
searching...
